Glass Recycling “Fast Facts”
- Glass bottles and jars are 100% recyclable and can be recycled endlessly without any loss in purity or quality.
- A glass container can go from a recycling bin to a store shelf in as little as 30 days. An estimated 80% of recovered glass containers are made into new glass bottles.
- Recycling just one glass bottle saves enough energy to light a 100-watt light bulb for four hours, power a computer for 30 minutes, or a television for 20 minutes.
- Glass container manufacturers have set a goal to achieve 50% recycled content in the manufacture of new glass bottles by 2013. Using 50% recycled glass to make new glass containers would save enough energy to power 21,978 homes for one year and remove 181,550 tons of waste from landfills every month.
- Over a ton of natural resources are saved for every ton of glass recycled.
- Energy costs drop about 2-3% for every 10% cullet used in the manufacturing process.
- One ton of carbon dioxide is reduced for every six tons of recycled container glass used in the manufacturing process.
- There are 48 glass manufacturing plants operating in 22 states. Approximately 76 cullet, or recycled glass, processors are in 31 states. On average, a typical glass processing facility can handle 20 tons of color-sorted glass per hour.
- In 2010 over 41% of beer and soft drink bottles were recovered for recycling, according to the U.S. EPA. Another nearly 25% of wine and liquor bottles and 18% of food and other glass jars were recycled. In total, 33.4% of all glass containers were recycled.
- States with container deposit legislation have an average glass container recycling rate of just over 63%, according to the Container Recycling Institute.
- About 18% of beverages are consumed on premise, like a bar, restaurant, or hotel. And glass makes up to about 80% of that container mix.
- In 2008, NC passed a law requiring all Alcohol Beverage Permit holders to recycle their beverage containers. Since then, they have boosted the amount of glass bottles recovered for recycling from about 45,000 tons/year before the ABC law to more than 75,000 tons.
- Ceramics, porcelain, Pyrex, and dishware are the most destructive contaminants for glass recycling. Make sure they don’t get mixed in with your recycled glass bottles.
- On average, 60% of glass from single-stream collection gets recycled into new glass containers or fiberglass, 19% goes to secondary uses and 21% ends up in landfills, according to a 2012 Container Recycling Institute study. In contrast, mixed glass from dual-stream systems yields an average of 90% being recycled into containers and fiberglass.
- Glass bottles have been reduced in weight by more than 50% between 1970 and 2000.
- According to a 2009 survey, 8 out of 10 households recycle, and of those that do, 82% recycle glass bottles and jars. And, 69% recycle glass containers at the curb, while 23% use drop-off collection.
- The glass capture rates for single-stream recycling may only reach 30%; it’s almost 100% for drop-off recycling, according to research in the cities of Fort Collins and Loveland, CO and Larimer County, CO.
- In 10 U.S. states where there are deposit laws, glass beverage bottles are eligible for a cash refund when you recycle them.
- In 2010, according to the U.S. EPA, glass made up 4.6% of the municipal solid waste stream.
- Recycled glass is substituted for up to 70% of raw materials. Manufacturers benefit from recycling in several ways—it reduces emissions and consumption of raw materials, extends the life of plant equipment, such as furnaces, and saves energy.
- Recycling 1,000 tons of glass creates slightly over 8 jobs. (Source: 2011 Container Recycling Institute).

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Use our Carbon Calculator to find out how much energy you can save by recycling your glass containers.
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About the institute
The Glass Packaging Institute (GPI) is the trade association representing the North American glass container industry. Through GPI, glass container manufacturers speak with one voice to advocate industry standards, promote sound environmental policies and educate packaging professionals. GPI member companies manufacture glass containers for food, beverage, cosmetic and many other products. GPI also has associate members that represent a broad range of suppliers and closure manufacturers.


